ANTECEDENTS OF PURCHASE BEHAVIOR IN LOCAL SKINCARE USERS
Keywords:
Celebrity Influencer's Credibility, Celebrity Influencer Attractiveness, Online Customer Review, Perceived Expertise, Attitude, Purchase Intention, Purchase BehaviorAbstract
This study was conducted to examine the influence of a celebrity influencer's credibility, celebrity influencer attractiveness, online customer review, and perceived expertise on attitude, examining the impact of attitude on purchase intention and the influence of purchase intention on purchase behavior on local skincare products. The type of research used is causality research, which aims to test the influence of one variable on other variables. The variables used consisted of 4 independent variables (celebrity influencer's credibility, celebrity influencer attractiveness, online customer review, and perceived expertise), two mediation variables (attitude and purchase intention), and 1 dependent variable (purchase behavior). The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with a number determination technique using Hair et al., 2019; the number of samples is 5 times the number of indicators, 30. The data collection results showed that the number of samples was 205 (minimum sample 150). The analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using AMOS 23 software. The findings showed that a celebrity influencer's credibility was not proven to have a positive effect on attitude, a celebrity influencer's attractiveness was proven to have a positive effect on attitude, online customer reviews were not proven to have a positive effect on attitude, perceived expertise was proven to have a positive effect, the attitude was proven to have a positive effect on purchase intention, and purchase intention had a significant positive impact on purchase behavior.
Downloads
References
H. L. Duong, M. T. Tran, T. K. O. Vo, and T. K. C. Tran, "Social media and privacy concerns: exploring university student's privacy concerns in TikTok platform in Vietnam," Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society, 2024, doi: 10.1108/JICES-04-2024-0045.
A. D. Mustika, H. Putri, V. Komala Sari, and L. Hakim Apriansyah, "Case Analysis: The Use of Digital Marketing of PM Collection Pku Stores Through Tiktok and Instagram Applications," 2023.
T. Cooper, C. Stavros, and A. R. Dobele, "The impact of social media evolution on practitioner-stakeholder relationships in brand management," Journal of Product and Brand Management, vol. 32, no. 8, pp. 1173–1190, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.1108/JPBM-09-2022-4138.
S. Khan, A. Rashid, R. Rasheed, and N. A. Amirah, "Designing a knowledge-based system (KBS) to study consumer purchase intention: the impact of digital influencers in Pakistan," Kybernetes, vol. 52, no. 5, pp. 1720–1744, May 2023, change: 10.1108/K-06-2021-0497.
D. Belanche, L. V. Casaló, M. Flavián, and S. Ibáñez-Sánchez, "Building influencers' credibility on Instagram: Effects on followers' attitudes and behavioral responses toward the influencer," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, vol. 61, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102585.
G. Brooks, J. Drenten, and M. J. Piskorski, "Influencer Celebrification: How Social Media Influencers Acquire Celebrity Capital," J Advert, vol. 50, no. 5, pp. 528–547, 2021, doi: 10.1080/00913367.2021.1977737.
T. Macheka, E. S. Quaye, and N. Ligaraba, "The effect of online customer reviews and celebrity endorsement on young female consumers' purchase intentions," Young Consumers, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 462–482, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.1108/YC-05-2023-1749.
R. P. Singh and N. Banerjee, "Exploring the influence of celebrity credibility on brand attitude, advertisement attitude and purchase intention," Global Business Review, vol. 19, no. 6, pp. 1622–1639, Dec. 2018, doi: 10.1177/0972150918794974.
C. Sartwell, "Six Names of Beauty," Routledge, 2020.
S. Boateng, "Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM) and Makeup Purchase Intention Among Gen-Z Females: The Serial Mediating Effect of Brand Image and Brand Integrity," International Journal of Customer Relationship Marketing and Management, 2021.
M. Moloi, E. Quaye, and Y. Saini, "Evaluating key antecedents and consequences of the perceived helpfulness of online consumer reviews: A South African study," Electron Commer Res Appl, 2022.
U. I. Siddiqi and N. Akhtar, "Effects of conflicting hotel reviews shared by novice and expert traveler on attitude ambivalence: the moderating role of quality of managers' responses," Journal of Hospitality Marketing and Management, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 178–200, 2021, doi: 10.1080/19368623.2020.1778595.
A. Iqbal, U. Aleem, S. Quratuailain, and M. Sufyan, "Investigating the Influence of Trust, Attractiveness, Perceived Expertise, and Perceived Credibility on Attitude Toward the Influencer: The Mediating Role of Attitude Toward the Influencer and Moderating Role and Perceived Risks," 2023. [Online]. Available: www.kbj.kasbit.edu.pk
V. Rizal Putri, H. Rahim, M. S. Abdul Rasool, N. B. Zakaria, and H. Muhd Irpan, "TRUSTWORTHINESS, EXPERTISE AND LIKEABILITY TOWARDS HALAL PURCHASING BEHAVIOUR: DOES ATTITUDE MATTER?," Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS), vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 26–42, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.24200/jonus.vol8iss3pp26-42.
A. P. Schouten, L. Janssen, and M. Verspaget, "Celebrity vs. Influencer endorsements in advertising: the role of identification, credibility, and Product-Endorser fit," 2023.
L. Sintia, Y. M. Siagian, and K. Kurniawati, "The Determinants of Purchase Intention in Social Commerce," Journal of Business Management, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 214–237, May 2023, period: 10.18196/mb.v14i1.15754.
Z. Zaremohzzabieh, N. Ismail, S. Ahrari, and A. Abu Samah, "The effects of consumer attitude on green purchase intention: A meta-analytic path analysis," J Bus Res, vol. 132, pp. 732–743, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.053.
W. Zhuang, X. Luo, and M. U. Riaz, "On the Factors Influencing Green Purchase Intention: A Meta-Analysis Approach," Front Psychol, vol. 12, Apr. 2021, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.644020.
S. Ferreira and O. Pereira, "Antecedents of Consumers' Intention and Behavior to Purchase Organic Food in the Portuguese Context," Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 15, no. 12, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.3390/su15129670.
P. Kamalanon, J. S. Chen, and T. T. Y. Le, "'Why do We Buy Green Products?' An Extended Theory of the Planned Behavior Model for Green Product Purchase Behavior," Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 14, no. 2, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.3390/su14020689.
Z. G. Zinoubi, "Motives of Green Consumption: The Moderating Roles of Perceived Consumer Effectiveness and Price Sensitivity," Archives of Business Research, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 261–277, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.14738/abr.81.7429.
I. Ajzen, The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, vol. 179–211. 1991.
M. Fishbein and I. Ajzen, Belief, attitude, intention and behaviour: An introduction to theory and research , vol. 27. Addison-Wesley., 1975.
L. M. Hassan, E. Shiu, and S. Parry, "Addressing the cross-country applicability of the theory of planned behaviour (TPB): A structured review of multi-country TPB studies," Journal of Consumer Behaviour, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 72–86, Jan. 2016, doi: 10.1002/cb.1536.
Y. Sun and H. Angelina, "THE EFFECT OF BEHAVIOR, TRUST, AND LITERACY ABOUT PEER TO PEER LENDING ON FINANCIAL INCLUSION IN THE JAKARTA COMMUNITY," Journal of Applied Finance & Accounting, vol. 9, no. 1, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.21512/jafa.v9i1.8340.
F. Thoma, E. Koidou, C. Dolopikou, B. Vassilis, C. Giaginis, and S. Papadopoulou, "Association of Competitive Adolescent Athletes from Lean and Non-Lean Sports Physical, Social and Psychological Characteristics with Adherence to Mediterranean Diet," Sports, vol. 12, no. 10, p. 267, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.3390/sports12100267.
N. Ramadhan, Nurdayadi, and Alfiandri, "Environmental Knowledge, Awareness, Attitude Toward Purchase Intention, Mediated by Infrastructure Readiness & Price Affordability of Electric Vehicle (EV): Case in Indonesia," Journal of Business Administration, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 1–14, 2024, doi: 10.14710/jab.v13i2.62216.
T. Entina, I. Karabulatova, A. Kormishova, M. Ekaterinovskaya, and M. Troyanskaya, "Tourism industry management in the global transformation: Meeting the needs of generation z," Polish Journal of Management Studies, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 130–148, 2021, doi: 10.17512/pjms.2021.23.2.08.
V. Sesar, I. Martinčević, and M. Boguszewicz-Kreft, "Relationship between Advertising Disclosure, Influencer Credibility and Purchase Intention," Journal of Risk and Financial Management, vol. 15, no. 7, Jul. 2022, doi: 10.3390/jrfm15070276.
K. Hung, "Celebrity, Influencer, and Brand Endorsement: Processes and Effects," Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication, no. December, 2021, doi: 10.1093/acrefore/9780190228613.013.1106.
S. Gupta, H. Chen, B. T. Hazen, S. Kaur, and E. D. R. Santibañez Gonzalez, "Circular economy and big data analytics: A stakeholder perspective," Technol Forecast Soc Change, vol. 144, pp. 466–474, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2018.06.030.
S. ur Rahman, B. Nguyen-Viet, Y. T. H. Nguyen, and S. Kamran, "Promoting fintech: driving developing country consumers' mobile wallet use through gamification and trust," International Journal of Bank Marketing, vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 841–869, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.1108/IJBM-01-2023-0033.
Y. Ahn and J. Lee, "The Impact of Online Reviews on Consumers' Purchase Intentions: Examining the Social Influence of Online Reviews, Group Similarity, and Self-Construal," Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research , vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 1060–1078, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.3390/jtaer19020055.
J. Zhang, W. Zheng, and S. Wang, "The study of the effect of online review on purchase behavior: Comparing the two research methods," International Journal of Crowd Science, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 73–86, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.1108/IJCS-10-2019-0027.
Y. Chen, M. Tingchi Liu, Y. Liu, A. W. yu Chang, and J. Yen, "The influence of trust and relationship commitment to vloggers on viewers' purchase intention," Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 249–267, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.1108/APJML-08-2020-0626.
J. Tumaku, J. Ren, K. G. Boakye, K. S. Ofori, and A. Abubakari, "Interplay between perceived value, trust and continuance intention: evidence in the sharing economy," International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 2023, doi: 10.1108/IJQSS-05-2022-0048.
L. Nasrolahi Vosta and M. R. Jalilvand, "Electronic trust-building for hotel websites: a social exchange theory perspective," Journal of Islamic Marketing, vol. 14, no. 11, pp. 2689–2714, 2023, doi: 10.1108/JIMA-05-2022-0119.
S. Famiyeh, D. Asante-Darko, and A. Kwarteng, "Service quality, customer satisfaction, and loyalty in the banking sector: The moderating role of organizational culture," International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management, vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 1546–1567, Sep. 2018, doi: 10.1108/IJQRM-01-2017-0008.
J. F. Hair, W. C. Black, B. J. Babin, and R. E. Anderson, Multivariate Data Analysis Eight. 2019.
U. Sekaran and R. Bougie, Research Methods for Business: a Skill-Building Approach, 7th Edition. United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2016. [Online]. Available: www.wileypluslearningspace.com
K. Kapoor, A. Aggarwal, and S. Singh, "Impact of celebrity endorsements on consumer behavior: A case study of the Indian fashion industry. International Journal of Consumer Studies," 2020.
A. Ehrenberg, M. Uncles, and G. Goodhardt, "Understanding brand performance in competitive markets: Marketing science, theory and practice. ," International Journal of Market Research, vol. 395-417., 2022.
W. J. McGuire, Attitudes and attitude change. New York: Random House., 1985.
J. E. Lee, S. J. Lee, and H. W. Kim, "The effect of celebrity endorsement on consumer attention and attitude: A case study in South Korea.," . Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 2020.
J. Cohen, "Parasocial interaction and its impact on consumer behavior," Journal of Social Media Studies, 2021.
L. R. Kahle and P. M. Homer, "Physical attractiveness of the celebrity endorser: A social adaptation perspective," Journal of Consumer Research, 1985.
K. Kapoor, A. Aggarwal, and S. Singh, "Influencer marketing: The role of attractiveness in consumer engagement and brand trust," Int J Advert, 2021.
C. M. K. Cheung, M. K. O. Lee, and N. Rabjohn, "The impact of electronic word-of-mouth: The adoption of online opinions in online consumer communities," Internet Research, 2008.
H. Li, P. Zhang, and X. Xie, "The effect of eWOM on consumer decision making: Evidence from online reviews in the retail industry," J Bus Res, 2023.
C. I. Hovland, I. L. Janis, and H. H. Kelley, "Communication and persuasion: Psychological studies of opinion change," 1953.
M. Kim, J. Park, and H. Lee, "How perceived expertise influences consumer attitudes towards influencers," J Advert, 2022.